Background: Master of Cologne,Saint Gereon of Koln With Soldiers,c.
1460
The How Often Do You Think of the Roman Empire?
meme has come and gone, as memes tend to do, but things medieval keep cropping up.

Looks, from left, by Ulla Johnson, Zoe Gustavia Anna Whalen, Fendi, Dries Van Noten, and Niccolò Pasqualetti. Background: Master of Cologne,Saint Gereon of Köln With Soldiers,c. 1460
This inclination for the Middle Ages could be related to the fifth anniversary of the COVID pandemic.
Why do such fantasies seem so attractive now?
Fendi, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Filippino Lippi,Portrait of a Youth,c.

Fendi, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Burberrys knight in shining armor.
Benozzo Gozzoli,Journey of the Magi, Procession of the Oldest King, Balthazar,c.
1500
Dries Van Noten, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Portrait of a Lady,c.
Filippino Lippi,Portrait of a Youth,c. 1485
1453-98
Ercole de Roberti,Giovanni II Bentivoglio,c.
Emperor Charlemagne, 11th century, Saint-Saulge, France

Denzil Patrick, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Master of Cologne,Saint Gereon of Köln With Soldiers,c. 1460

Jil Sander, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Denzil Patrick, fall 2025 menswear

Alberta Ferretti, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
The Pre-Raphaelites often chose medieval themes, as did Sir William Morris when he designed 16 tiles illustrating the tale ofBriar Rose,1862–1865.

Burberry’s knight in shining armor.

Ulla Johnson, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
The Bayeux Tapestry; William of Normandy Rewards Harold Godwinson and Knights Him(detail), 11th century

Niccolo Pasqualetti, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Calvin Klein Collection, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Christopher Esber, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Versace, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Courreges, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

David Koma, fall 2025 menswear

Giovanna Flores, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Vittore Carpaccio,Legend of St. Ursula; Dismissal of the English Ambassadors(detail), c. 1495.

Giovanna Flores, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Workshops of Apollonio di Giovanni and Marco del Buono Giamberti,The Assassination and Funeral of Julius Caesar,1455-60

Tolu Coker, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Toga, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Rokh, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Victoria Beckham, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Vaquera, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

All-In, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Khoki, fall 2025 menswear
Jean Bourdichon,The Genovese Troops Attack the Castellacio of Genoa Held by the FrenchfromThe Voyage to Genoa by Jean Marot, c. 1508.

Rave Review, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Zoe Gustavia Anna Whalen, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Rogier Van der Weyden,Triptych of the Braque Family, Representation of St. Mary Magdalene,15th century

Calvin Klein Collection, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Benozzo Gozzoli,The Feast of Herod and the Beheading of Saint John the Baptist,1461-62.

Marni, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Uma Wang, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
A Lady of High Rank, in Her State Habit,belonging to the 14th century

Hodakova, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
CourtlyLove Games (Spieleteppich)Tapestry (detail), c, 1400.

Birrot, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Notre Dame Cathedral, Portal of St. Anne

Louis Vuitton, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

NIHL, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Jean Wauquelin Presenting HisChroniques de Hainautto Philip the Good, 1447

Rick Owens, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Israhel van Meckenem, The Falconer and the Lady,from the seriesScenes of Daily Life,c. 1495.

Rokh, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
From Jean Fouquet’s manuscript,Les Grandes Chroniques de France,The Monk Primate of St Denis writingThe Grandes Chroniques de Franceat the Abbey of Saint Denis, c. 1400s

Bluemarble, fall 2025 menswear

Melitta Baumeister, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Giovan Pietro da Cemmo,Marriage of the Virgin,1476.
Benozzo Gozzoli,Journey of the Magi, Procession of the Oldest King, Balthazar,c. 1459

Etro, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Durazzi, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Nicolas Reiser,Portrait of Mary Duchess of Burgundy,c. 1500

Dries Van Noten, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Ulla Johnson, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Portrait of a Lady,c. 1453-98

Uma Wang, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Ercole de’ Roberti,Giovanni II Bentivoglio,c. 1474-77

Burberry, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Duro Olowu, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Schiaparelli, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Mame , fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Piero del Pollaiolo,Portrait of a Woman,c. 1480

Christian Dior, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Paris and Helen,c, 1406, from L’Epistre Othea by Christine de Pisan

Partow, fall 2025 ready-to-wear

Christian Dior, fall 2025 ready-to-wear
Bernat Martorell,Saint George and the Dragon(detail), 1434-35
After Rogier van der Weyden,Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy(1396-1467) c. 1445

Moschino, fall 2025 ready-to-wear