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Dark spots, brown patches, redness.Skin discolorationcan appear in myriad ways, and often sticks around.
Photo: Courtesy of SkinMedica
Left to its own devices, this discoloration could last for months, if not years.
Some, likevitamin Candniacinamide, even mobilize at separate points in this system, amplifying their effects.
Another powerful ingredient isretinoids, a class of vitamin A derivatives.
The best serum for hyperpigmentation, then, might ultimately depend on what punch in of discoloration youre experiencing.
With that, consider these ideal for the most common culprits.
That can cause pigment to spill out into the upper layers of skin.
What are the different types of hyperpigmentation?
What skin types are most prone to hyperpigmentation?
Can pigmentation actually be removed with a serum?
It depends on the pigmentation in question.
Thats because the melanin is in the epidermis, or most superficial, layer of skin.
Finally, keep in mind that addressing hyperpigmentation is a commitment.
Any treatment used for dyspigmentation will realistically take weeks to months and require consistent use, says Dr. Park.
Results are not immediate, but gradual.
What ingredients can improve the look of pigmentation?
One advantage of hyperpigmentation is that, when it comes to active ingredients, the world is your oyster.
There are a bevy of actives that can help, some of which are recognizable even to skin-care newcomers.
Azelaic acid is another ingredient he recommends, especially for post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and melasma.
It works by inhibiting an enzyme involved in melanin production, he says.
Youll also see kojic acid, tranexamic acid, and licorice extract among these formulas.
That includes alpha hydroxy acids, such as glycolic acids, and retinoids.
These promote skin cell turnover, which helps fade dark spots over time, says Dr. Del Campo.
What else can you do to prevent dark spots?
UV rays not only worsen discoloration, but they can also trigger melanin production, says Dr. Mitchell.
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